Browsing the archives for the Music category

Flash Opera!

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Arts, Music

This video just cheered me right up.

Also, as someone who tries to spread classical music, I found it gratifying how quickly the crowd gathered, and how willing they were to stay. Classical music is for everyone, but musicians need to make more of an effort to spread it.

Thanks to the inimitable @stephenfry for posting this on Twitter.

P. S. Yes, there are new episodes of Classical Introductions coming. Sorry about the delay (again), but I think I’ve sorted out some important issues that have been holding me up.

Why You Love Classical Music

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Arts, Music

I think you should watch this video. Trust me.

Akhnaten

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Arts, Music

For those of you who don’t like animated films that much, here’s another post.

I’ve recently been addicted to this track by Philip Glass, which is the opening of his opera Akhnaten. It’s strange. I really shouldn’t like Philip Glass – to a large extent, he embodies everything I don’t like in music, but so often when I hear a new piece, I respond to it on an instinctive level. I suppose it goes to show that, no matter how much we try to apply objectivity and reason to art, it is, ultimately, something to which we must bring subjectivity, and some part of ourselves. I get lost in the swirling, hypnotic arpeggios of Philip Glass, and this track seems particularly good. The declamations at the end always make me smile.

And yes, I’ve ordered the CD. [Amazon UK/Amazon US]

Beethoven: The Complete Symphonies – The Academy of Ancient Music, Cristopher Hogwood

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Arts, Music, Reviews

Much to my surprise recently, my list of unlistened-to podcasts jumped from about four to sixteen. On investigation, I discovered that the concert podcast Beethoven | Deutsche Welle – unupdated since about this time last year, suddenly released a glut of new episodes. Many treasures were to be found, including a series of concerts called ‘The Path to Democracy’, incorporating just about every style of music you can think of.

What led me (in my usual roundabout way of being led anywhere) to write this review, though, was the last nine episodes: interpretations by Estonian conductor Paavo Jarvi of Beethoven’s nine symphonies. Only one movement of each is included, but it was more than enough to spur me to dig out my favourite set of them.

That set, as you’ve probably guessed, is the one mentioned above: the complete symphonies recorded by the Academy of Ancient Music, conducted by Cristopher Hogwood. As it turns out, I had forgotten two things: the first is how much I love Beethoven’s symphonies. During my forty-minute walk home from work, I listened through number five (the timing was just about perfect), and was unable to keep the tears from my eyes in the first movement, or the glee from my face in the fourth. Yes, I must have looked pretty strange, but it’s pretty late when I’m walking home, and I don’t think too many people saw me.

The second is how much I love this particular recording of Beethoven’s symphonies. Anyone who knows me knows I’m not a puritan or stickler for “correct” performance – I couldn’t like Glenn Gould as much as I do if I were – but I do admit a fondness for period instruments, and particularly for period orchestras. Throughout this recording, the AAM are on top form. The relatively small size of this orchestra compared to modern ensembles means that they are capable of a nimbleness and clarity that you don’t get with bigger groups, but in the slow sections as well the playing is delicate and measured.

The use of natural brass instruments also means the playing is more dissonant than we expect from modern orchestras. This affects the music throughout, but is most striking in rendering the opening of the fourth movement of the ninth symphony – that famous towering dissonance – as startling as it must have been at the première in 1824.

Some of the symphonies feature passages under slight alteration (according to the latest research), so there are surprises in store even for people very familiar with the symphonies. Either way, whether you’ve heard them once or a thousand times, go and buy this set. Today.

If you’ve never heard them, then buy it faster.

iTunes, Amazon US, Amazon UK.

Diablo Swing Orchestra: The Butcher’s Ballroom

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Music, Reviews

I never really, officially, stopped listening to heavy metal, at least not on purpose. I kind of drifted away from it as I guess a lot of people do. I’m fairly sure that there are a lot of people I know who will think I’ve never listened to “proper” metal, but it doesn’t really matter. I try to listen to good music and never mind the genre.

“Never mind the genre” is actually a very good way to introduce this album. While it is largely a metal album, it incorporates elements of swing, opera, flamenco, free jazz, electronica and pretty much anything else you care to mention.The instrumental line-up is also bewilderingly eclectic, incorporating the typical metal core of guitars and drums with an operatic lead vocalist, but also featuring at various points trumpet, saxophone, acoustic guitar, string quartet, flute, piano and didgeridoo. Yes, didgeridoo.

The first track, the wonderfully-titled Balrog Boogie, begins with a typical, fairly straightforward jazz rhythm on cymbal, followed by an equally typical jazzy riff, but played on fairly atypical bass guitar. Guitars, saxophones, cello and metally growling follow, and this sets the tone for the rest of the album.

Though such a wide range of styles could be in danger of becoming unwieldy, it generally feels like clever, involved metal more than anything else. The structures, breaks and most of the riffs are very metal, albeit coloured by the other genres. The two “softer” tracks (one is a piano solo, and the other – remarkably – a song for soprano and flamenco guitar) are placed at appropriate points in the album to relieve the assault of sound.

But it gets even better – the album is available for free, from Jamendo. While I know it won’t be for everyone, I really think, especially if you’re into rock music, that this album will be well worth the download.

In short, this is one of the most surprising albums I’ve ever heard. The band seem almost determined to show their incorporation of a staggeringly wide variety of styles, within the overall metal genre. I won’t spoil any of the surprises, but suffice it to say that the album is well worth it, especially at the price.

Download it from here. (I found this album on the excellent blog Free Albums Galore.)

From Unexpected Places

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Arts, Music

I’ve recently heard a couple of contemporary pieces by composers who have started out in the popular forms of music rather than growing up in the classical tradition.

First up is rapper Goldie’s Sine Tempore (Timeless). Goldie was a competitor last year on the BBC show Maestro which I didn’t see, but as far as I can tell it was something like an upper-class reality show, with various celebrities competing to become a conductor. (Seriously – but apparently it was pretty good, and Goldie very good.) The piece starts off in challenging atonal soundscapes (with some very cool use of the voice), but coalesces to something grand (and tonal) before diverting into heavy, commanding rhythms.

And second is Radiohead guitarist Jonny Greenwood’s amazing Pendereckian soundscape Popcorn Superhet Receiver (in two parts). Greenwood wrote the amazing score for There Will Be Blood (probably the best film of last year), and his use of extracts from this piece and from another of his soundtracks in it cost him an Oscar nomination. For my money, he would have easily won the Oscar, too.

This piece starts, in Radiohead fashion, with a diversion – a beautiful, almost sentimental, chord in the strings almost immediately washed out in dissonance. Again, this piece generally focuses around stringy soundscapes, but an unexpected rhythmic passage about two-thirds through gives it a real drive to the finish.

Stephen Scott: Entrada – The Bowed Piano Ensemble

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Arts, Music

This little piece showed up on Twitter a few days ago and I liked it and thought I’d share it with you. The steady rhythm throughout provides a nice pulse, through which lots of deviations can be formed. It’s apparently one of those pieces that consideres music to be an aural-visual medium, but never mind that – it’s still very good.

Guest Blog for the Glenn Gould Foundation

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Arts, Music

<The following was posted as a guest blog for the Glenn Gould foundation. The original can be found here.>

I’ve never understood puritanism.

I have often seen Glenn Gould described as a puritan, and justifiably so. Certainly in his approach to life, and in his taste in music, Gould was extremely conservative, but when it came to the way that he played, I think it’s fair to say that he was the greatest rebel in the twentieth century performing tradition. It didn’t seem to matter whether he was playing music he loved or music he hated; his approach was invariably to tackle it in a way that would remain completely unique. To become almost a second composer.

When Gould played, you always heard something completely new. It didn’t matter if you’d heard the piece a thousand times before, his approach was always unique and interesting. In his hands, listening to the Prelude in c minor from the first book of the Well-Tempered Clavier is like receiving two hundred tiny electric shocks. The Goldberg Variations either skate by at an impossible pace or allow you time to contemplate every note. The Brahms rhapsodies feel like they have been deconstructed and rebuilt from the ground.

But, of course, this is all well-known. And you would think that three or four records in, critics would be ready for the fact that Gould played music his way. So reading criticisms of him making music sound like it was his has always made me raise my eyebrows. The staunch complaints about, for example, his organ recording of Bach’s Art of Fugue (which is on my list of favourite Gould CDs) condemned his use of the organ as ‘creaking’ and ‘groaning’, and generally seemed to moan that he wasn’t using it properly. Well, what exactly did they expect? He had been using the piano in a completely unique way for years – why on earth should he submit a conventional organ recording?

When we listen to Gould, we are not really listening to the composer: we are listening to Gould playing that composer’s music, and I really don’t see what’s wrong with that. He did point out on several occasions that there were more than enough faithful recordings of all the established works and nearly everything else that’s been written, and that that frees up (indeed, if memory serves, he felt it obligates) performers to take what liberties they need to make the music new. If this was true in his time, it is doubly so now.

Though his approach was very different from anyone else’s, there were some general consistencies: if he didn’t like a piece, he would often rush through it at an exceptionally high speed as if he couldn’t wait to get to the end, and vice versa in his later years; his touch was always light and very carefully articulated; he used the pedals exceptionally sparingly, and didn’t seem to spare a thought for the long legato phrases lauded by most musicians. But even with these approaches in mind a new Gould purchase is always surprising. Even having an idea of his tastes and styles did not make him predictable, because he always saw things differently.

And really that’s what made him so valuable, isn’t it? He had a different definition of beauty from the rest of us – he loved cloudy skies and gloomy weather, but disliked bright colours; he preferred solitude over company; he was roundly dismissive of many of the established masterpieces of music. But when he saw a piece as beautiful, he could make us see the beauty in it too. Listening to Gould play a piece you’re familiar with is like discovering entirely new music.

Though there is of course something to be said for the ability to listen to many performers’ interpretations of pieces and the nuanced differences between them, there are very few performers alive now willing to give us that break with tradition and that assertion of personality which Gould provided. His insistence on doing things his way has ensured that we have an artist and performer of the twentieth century in possession of unparallelled individualism. It is unfortunate that few others in the classical world have taken up his mantle as ‘extreme’ interpreters, but this is a side-effect of the way we are taught music: that the composer always has to come first.

Rubinstein played Chopin. Kempf played Beethoven. But Gould always played Gould, and for that we are thankful.

Purcell: Dido and Aeneas – Flagstad, Schwarzkopf, Hemsley; The Mermaid Singers and Orchestra, Jones

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Music, Reviews

There are a few pieces that remind us why we love music: those pieces which, with their beauty or power, hold us enraptured, and at the end leave us gasping with the core of the piece burned permanently into our mind. The pieces are different for everyone. For me, they include the first movement of Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata, Prokofiev’s Toccata, Schubert’s Erlkönig and Der Leiermann (here recorded in the wrong key, but never mind) and Mahler’s eighth symphony (which I won’t link to here as it’s much too long).

But few pieces have shaken me as much to the core as Dido’s lament, When I am laid in earth, from this opera. Purcell captured perfectly her despair and beautiful sadness in his setting of the text, and when her voice soars over the softly accompanying orchestra with the words “Remember me, but, ah, forget my fate” you know you always will. You can’t help it. I first heard it at a recital in college, in a white chapel during a concert of early music, and I felt that just for a moment I was living in another world.

I say all this to establish my love for this piece which existed long before I managed to get a recording of it, and also to show that I had a very specific idea in my mind how it should sound. And because I think I’m about to commit heresy. A few years later I picked it up on CD, trusting the EMI Classics label on which I had bought several excellent recordings. Reading the liner notes got me more excited – this had been the last performance of Wagnerian soprano Kirsten Flagstad, and the company with which she performed it went to extraordinary lengths to get her and to keep her happy.

But actually listening to the CD, I am sorry to say, elicited some disappointment. Don’t get me wrong – the musicians were fabulous, and so were (to my mind) most of the singers. But I found Flagstad’s voice to be much too heavy, too broad and too powerful for a part that I felt should be performed with lightness and vulnerability. And yes, her tone was perfect and even and finely controlled throughout, and her performance marked all of the boxes in terms of technique. But it felt too much to me like she was singing the wrong part, like Judi Dench playing a part written for Angelina Jolie.

That said, the rest of the performances were just what I wanted. I am not familiar with the singers – I have never been an opera buff – nor with the orchestra, but their performances are some of the finest I have heard in terms of their musicality and dramaticism. The orchestra performs with all the strange delicate energy I love in baroque music, Aeneas shows strength and dignity, the sorceress deviousness and the chorus a grand eloquence.

Generally speaking, it’s a recommended recording. Highly recommended, if you don’t have my specific history with the piece.

But Flagstad’s Dido just isn’t a Dido I like.

And aside from that, Mrs Lincoln, how was the play?

Everything You Ever Needed To Know About Beethoven’s Piano Sonatas

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Arts, Music

I meant to put these up a little while ago.

A few years back, Pianist Andras Schiff delivered an excellent series of lectures on Beethoven’s piano sonatas in London’s Wigmore Hall, complete with illustrations he played himself. (I believe at the time he had recently played a full cycle of Beethoven’s 32 sonatas.)

Very kindly, he made them all available for free download here. They are very interesting and insightful, though I do recommend at least a little knowledge of musical terminology.